| Day | 
          --- | 
          --- | 
         
         
          d | 
          Day of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros | 
          01 to 31 | 
         
         
          D | 
          A textual representation of a day, three letters | 
          Mon through Sun | 
         
         
          j | 
          Day of the month without leading zeros | 
          1 to 31 | 
         
         
          l (lowercase 'L') | 
          A full textual representation of the day of the week | 
          Sunday through Saturday | 
         
         
          N | 
          ISO 8601 numeric representation of the day of the week | 
          1 (for Monday) through 7 (for Sunday) | 
         
         
          S | 
          English ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 characters | 
          
           st, nd, rd or
           th.  Works well with j
           | 
         
         
          w | 
          Numeric representation of the day of the week | 
          0 (for Sunday) through 6 (for Saturday) | 
         
         
          z | 
          The day of the year (starting from 0) | 
          0 through 365 | 
         
         
          | Week | 
          --- | 
          --- | 
         
         
          W | 
          ISO 8601 week number of year, weeks starting on Monday | 
          Example: 42 (the 42nd week in the year) | 
         
         
          | Month | 
          --- | 
          --- | 
         
         
          F | 
          A full textual representation of a month, such as January or March | 
          January through December | 
         
         
          m | 
          Numeric representation of a month, with leading zeros | 
          01 through 12 | 
         
         
          M | 
          A short textual representation of a month, three letters | 
          Jan through Dec | 
         
         
          n | 
          Numeric representation of a month, without leading zeros | 
          1 through 12 | 
         
         
          t | 
          Number of days in the given month | 
          28 through 31 | 
         
         
          | Year | 
          --- | 
          --- | 
         
         
          L | 
          Whether it's a leap year | 
          1 if it is a leap year, 0 otherwise. | 
         
         
          o | 
          ISO 8601 week-numbering year. This has the same value as
           Y, except that if the ISO week number
           (W) belongs to the previous or next year, that year
           is used instead. | 
          Examples: 1999 or 2003 | 
         
         
          X | 
          An expanded full numeric representation of a year, at least 4 digits,
           with - for years BCE, and +
           for years CE. | 
          Examples: -0055, +0787,
           +1999, +10191 | 
         
         
          x | 
          An expanded full numeric representation if required, or a
           standard full numeral representation if possible (like
           Y). At least four digits. Years BCE are prefixed
           with a -. Years beyond (and including)
           10000 are prefixed by a
           +. | 
          Examples: -0055, 0787,
           1999, +10191 | 
         
         
          Y | 
          A full numeric representation of a year, at least 4 digits,
           with - for years BCE. | 
          Examples: -0055, 0787,
           1999, 2003,
           10191 | 
         
         
          y | 
          A two digit representation of a year | 
          Examples: 99 or 03 | 
         
         
          | Time | 
          --- | 
          --- | 
         
         
          a | 
          Lowercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem | 
          am or pm | 
         
         
          A | 
          Uppercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem | 
          AM or PM | 
         
         
          B | 
          Swatch Internet time | 
          000 through 999 | 
         
         
          g | 
          12-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | 
          1 through 12 | 
         
         
          G | 
          24-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | 
          0 through 23 | 
         
         
          h | 
          12-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | 
          01 through 12 | 
         
         
          H | 
          24-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | 
          00 through 23 | 
         
         
          i | 
          Minutes with leading zeros | 
          00 to 59 | 
         
         
          s | 
          Seconds with leading zeros | 
          00 through 59 | 
         
         
          u | 
          
           Microseconds. Note that
           date() will always generate
           000000 since it takes an int
           parameter, whereas DateTimeInterface::format() does
           support microseconds if an object of type
           DateTimeInterface was created with microseconds.
           | 
          Example: 654321 | 
         
         
          v | 
          
           Milliseconds. Same note applies as for
           u.
           | 
          Example: 654 | 
         
         
          | Timezone | 
          --- | 
          --- | 
         
         
          e | 
          Timezone identifier | 
          Examples: UTC, GMT, Atlantic/Azores | 
         
         
          I (capital i) | 
          Whether or not the date is in daylight saving time | 
          1 if Daylight Saving Time, 0 otherwise. | 
         
         
          O | 
          Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) without colon between hours and minutes | 
          Example: +0200 | 
         
         
          P | 
          Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) with colon between hours and minutes | 
          Example: +02:00 | 
         
         
          p | 
          
           The same as P, but returns Z instead of +00:00
           (available as of PHP 8.0.0)
           | 
          Examples: Z or +02:00 | 
         
         
          T | 
          Timezone abbreviation, if known; otherwise the GMT offset. | 
          Examples: EST, MDT, +05 | 
         
         
          Z | 
          Timezone offset in seconds. The offset for timezones west of UTC is always
          negative, and for those east of UTC is always positive. | 
          -43200 through 50400 | 
         
         
          | Full Date/Time | 
          --- | 
          --- | 
         
         
          c | 
          ISO 8601 date. Only compatible with the non-expanded format (up to year 9999). Later dates will result in an invalid string. For later dates and expanded format, see x and X. | 
          2004-02-12T15:19:21+00:00 | 
         
         
          r | 
          » RFC 2822/» RFC 5322 formatted date | 
          Example: Thu, 21 Dec 2000 16:01:07 +0200 | 
         
         
          U | 
          Seconds since the Unix Epoch (January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT) | 
          See also time() |