DOMXPath::registerPhpFunctionNS

(PHP >= 8.4.0)

DOMXPath::registerPhpFunctionNSRegister a PHP functions as namespaced XPath function

Описание

public DOMXPath::registerPhpFunctionNS(string $namespaceURI, string $name, callable $callable): void

This method enables the ability to use a PHP function as a namespaced XPath function inside XPath expressions.

Список параметров

namespaceURI
The URI of the namespace.
name
The local function name inside the namespace.
callable
The PHP function to call when the XPath function gets called within the XPath expression. When a node list is passed as parameter to the callback, they are arrays containing the matched DOM nodes.

Возвращаемые значения

Функция не возвращает значения после выполнения.

Примеры

Пример #1 Register a namespaced XPath function and call it from the XPath expression

<?php
$xml
= <<<EOB
<books>
<book>
<title>PHP Basics</title>
<author>Jim Smith</author>
<author>Jane Smith</author>
</book>
<book>
<title>PHP Secrets</title>
<author>Jenny Smythe</author>
</book>
<book>
<title>XML basics</title>
<author>Joe Black</author>
</book>
</books>
EOB;

$doc = new DOMDocument;
$doc->loadXML($xml);

$xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);

// Register the my: namespace (required)
$xpath->registerNamespace("my", "urn:my.ns");

// Register PHP functions (no restrictions)
$xpath->registerPHPFunctionNS(
'urn:my.ns',
'substring',
fn (array
$arg1, int $start, int $length) => substr($arg1[0]->textContent, $start, $length)
);

// Call substr function on the book title
$nodes = $xpath->query('//book[my:substring(title, 0, 3) = "PHP"]');

echo
"Found {$nodes->length} books starting with 'PHP':\n";
foreach (
$nodes as $node) {
$title = $node->getElementsByTagName("title")->item(0)->nodeValue;
$author = $node->getElementsByTagName("author")->item(0)->nodeValue;
echo
"$title by $author\n";
}

?>

Вывод приведённого примера будет похож на:

Found 2 books starting with 'PHP':
PHP Basics by Jim Smith
PHP Secrets by Jenny Smythe

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