Pdo\Pgsql::copyToFile

(PHP 8 >= 8.4.0)

Pdo\Pgsql::copyToFileCopy data from table into file

说明

public function Pdo\Pgsql::copyToFile(
    string $tableName,
    string $filename,
    string $separator = "\t",
    string $nullAs = "\\\\N",
    ?string $fields = null
): bool

Copies data from table into file specified by filename using separator as fields delimiter and fields list.

参数

tableName
String containing table name.
filename
Filename to export data.
separator
Delimiter used to separate fields in an entry of the rows array.
nullAs
How to interpret SQL NULL values.
fields
List of fields to export.

返回值

成功时返回 true, 或者在失败时返回 false

错误/异常

If filename cannot be opened for writing, or cannot be written to, the failure is reported through the connection's error handling (see PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE); with PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION a PDOException is thrown.

示例

示例 #1 Pdo\Pgsql::copyToFile() example

The table is written to filename, one record per line, with fields joined by separator.

<?php
$db = new Pdo\Pgsql('pgsql:dbname=test host=localhost', $user, $pass);
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$db->exec('CREATE TABLE fruits (id int, name text, qty int)');
$db->exec("INSERT INTO fruits VALUES (1, 'apple', 10), (2, 'banana', 20)");

$db->copyToFile('fruits', '/tmp/fruits.tsv');
echo file_get_contents('/tmp/fruits.tsv');
?>

以上示例会输出:

1	apple	10
2	banana	20

参见

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